विगत र कानुनी आधार

विगत र कानुनी आधारtTsfnLg b/af/sf] ;lj|motfdf >d ljefucGtu{t /xg] u/L sf7df8f}Fsf] k'tnL;8sdf @)#$ ;fndf s]z st{g tflnd s]G›sf] :yfkgfaf6 g} /f]huf/L pGd'v 5f]6f] cjlwsf] Jofj;flos tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd sfo{j|mdsf] ;'?jft ePsf] dflgG5 . k'tnL;8saf6 gofFafg]Zj/df o;sf] sfof{no ;fl/of] . o; lgsfosf] gfd Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f cfof]hgf /x]sf] lyof] . cfof]hgfn] s]z >[ª\uf/, ljB't h8fg, 5fnf l;nfO, l;nfO a'gfO, KnlDaªcflb ljifodf tflnd k|bfg uYof{] . Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f cfof]hgfnfO{ Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f s]Gb| agfOof] .
;fljssf] >d tyf ;fdflhs sNof0f dGqfno, >d ljefucGtu{tsf] of] lgsfonfO{ gofFafg]Zj/af6 e}+;]kf6Ldf @)%% ;fn ;fpg ! ut] ;fl/Psf] lyof] .
>d / /f]huf/;Fu ;DalGwt eO{ ljleGg ;dodf ljleGg gfdaf6 ;'? ePsf] tflnd sfo{j|mdnfO{ PsLs[t u/L jflif{s sfo{qmdsf ¿kdf cfly{s jif{ @)^!÷^@ af6 b]zleq /x]sf ;a} tflnd s]G›sf] s]lG›o lgsfosf ¿kdf Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd s]G› :yfkgf ul/of] . gf/L sNof0f u[x, kf7\oj|md zfvf, j}b]lzs /f]huf/ tflnd s]Gb|, /f]huf/ ljlgdo cfof]hgf nufotnfO{ ufe]/ s]Gb| :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . cfly{s jif{ @)^#÷^$ df Joj;flos l;k ljsf; tflnd lgb{]zgfnosf ¿kdf ¿kfGt/0f ul/of] . cfly{s jif{ @)^^÷^& df Jofj;flos tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd s]Gb| agfOof] . cfly{s jif{ @)^*÷^( df Jofj;flos tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd s]Gb|nfO{ ljefu:t/Lo sfof{nosf ¿kdf ljsf; ul/of] . cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ df Jofj;flos tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd k|lti7fg gfds/0f ul/of] eg] cfly{s jif{ @)*)÷*! df o;sf] gfd /fli6«o Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f k|lti7fg /Xof] .
s]Gb|sf] sfof{no nlntk'/sf] e}+;]kf6Ldf :yfkgf ul/of] . s]G›cGtu{t !^ j6f tflnd s]G›x¿ cl:tTjdf /x]sf]df !# j6f Jofj;flos tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd s]G›x¿ -df]/ª, wg'iff, ;nf{xL, af/f, dsjfgk'/, lrtjg, sf:sL, kfNkf, afFs], alb{of, bfª, s}nfnL / bfr'{nf_ g]kfn ;/sf/ -dlGqkl/ifb\_sf] @)&% ;fn c;f]h % ut]sf] lg0f{on] ;DalGwt k|b]z ;/sf/df x:tfGt/0f ePsf] 5 . e}+;]kf6L, O6x/L / a'6jndf /x]sf afFsL tLgj6f Jofj;flos tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd s]G›nfO{ ;ª\3cGtu{t /xg] Joj:yf ul/of] . Jofj;flos tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd s]G›x¿sf] gfd kl/jt{g u/L Jofj;flos tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd k|lti7fg sfod ul/of] . @! hgfsf] b/aGbL e}+;]kf6Ldf / O6x/L tyf a'6jndf !#÷!# hgfsf] b/aGbL sfod ul/of] . oL tLgj6} sfof{no @)&% ;fn c;f]h !@ ut] :yfkgf ePsf x'g\ .
o;}u/L ;fljssf !$ j6f /f]huf/ ;"rgf s]Gb|dWo] lj/f6gu/, hgsk'/, x]6f}8f, kf]v/f, a'6jn, ;'v{]t / wgu9Lsf s]Gb|nfO{ ;DalGwt k|b]z ;/sf/nfO{ / eb|k'/, pbok'/, jL/uGh, kj{t, bfª, h'Dnf / dx]Gb|gu/sf ;"rgf s]Gb|nfO{ gu/kflnsfnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .
g]kfn ;/sf/n] @)*) ;fn dª\l;/ !! ut] g]kfn /fhkqdf ;"rgf k|sflzt u/L >d, /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfnocGtu{t /xg] u/L ljsf; ;ldlt P]g, @)!# cg';f/ /fli6«o Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f k|lti7fg ljsf; ;ldlt u7g cfb]z hf/L u/L e}+;]kf6L nlntk'/nfO{ ;lrjfnosf ¿kdf tyf O6x/L / a'6jndf /x]sf sfof{nonfO{ k|lti7fg cGtu{tsf Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f s]Gb|sf ¿kdf /xg] Joj:yf u¥of] .

cfb]z k|f/De x'Fbfsf avt sfod /x]sf] Jofj;flos tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd k|lti7fg e}}+;]kf6Lsf] sfof{no cfb]z k|f/De ePkl5 :jtM ;ldltsf] sfof{nodf kl/0ft eof] . ;ldltsf] klxnf] a}7s @)*) ;fn k'; @# ut] dGqfnodf a;]kl5 o; k|lti7fgsf] cf}krfl/s ;'?jft eof] .

;ldltsf] sfof{no …/fli6«o Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f k|lti7fgÚsf] gfdn] k|rlnt x'g] Joj:yf 5 . ;ª\3Lo sfof{nosf ¿kdf /x]sf Jofj;flos tyf l;k ljsf; tflnd k|lti7fg O6x/L -;'g;/L_ / a'6jn -¿kGb]xL_ ;f] cfb]zsf sf/0f Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f s]Gb|df kl/0ft ePsf 5g\ . g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cfjZostfcg';f/ k|lti7fgcGtu{t /xg] u/L d'n'ssf ljleGg :yfgdf Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f s]Gb| vf]Ng ;lsg] sfg'gL Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 .
;ldltsf] u7g
>d, /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfnosf ;lrjsf] cWoIftfdf /fli6«o Jofj;flos k|lzIf0f k|lti7fg ljsf; ;ldlt u7gsf] sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 .
!= ;lrj, >d, /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfno                         cWoIf
@= ;x;lrj, cy{ dGqfno                                                  ;b:o
#= ;x;lrj, lzIff, lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfno                               ;b:o
$= ;x;lrj, pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfno                           ;b:o
%= ;x;lrj, >d, /f]huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfnosf] ;DalGwt dxfzfvf     ;b:o
^= dxflgb{]zs, >d tyf Jofj;fohGo ;'/Iff ljefu                                ;b:o
&= sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs, j}b]lzs /f]huf/ af]8{                                  ;b:o
*= >d, /f]huf/ tyf tflnd;DaGwL lj1dWo]af6 cWoIfn] dgf]gog u/]sf sDtLdf
Ps hgf dlxnf;lxt b'O{ hgf                                –             ;b:o
(= g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;ª\3sf cWoIfn] tf]s]sf] /f]huf/bftf k|ltlglw
Ps hgf–                                                               ;b:o
!)= g]kfn pBf]u kl/;ª\3sf cWoIfn] tf]s]sf] /f]huf/bftf k|ltlglw
Ps hgf–                                                               ;b:o
!!= ;+o'St 6«]8 o'lgog ;dGjo s]Gb|sf k|d'v jf lghn] tf]s]sf ;f]xL s]Gb|sf
k|ltlglw Ps hgf           –                                             ;b:o
!@= ;ldltsf sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs–                                           ;b:o;lrj
>d, /f]huf/ tyf tflnd;DaGwL lj1dWo]af6 dgf]lgt ;b:osf] kbfjlw rf/ jif{sf] x'g] . pxfFx¿nfO{ k'gM dgf]gog ug{ ;lsg] k|fjwfg 5 .